Jewelry Casting Vacuum Pump
What is It?
A vacuum pump for jewelry casting is a device used during the casting process to remove air and gases from molds and molten metal. It is particularly used in techniques like the lost wax casting process, where it helps achieve filling of intricate molds with molten metal by creating a vacuum environment.
How Does It Work?
It operates by drawing air out of a sealed chamber containing a mold and molten metal. As the vacuum pump runs, it reduces the air pressure inside the chamber, allowing the molten metal to flow into the mold without being obstructed by trapped air or gas bubbles. They are typically powered by electric motors and work through mechanical or diaphragm pump systems.
Advantages and Features
The vacuum pump aids in the transfer of molten metal into the mold, particularly in intricate areas, by eliminating air resistance.
The pump helps reduce the formation of air pockets or bubbles within the mold and cast, which can lead to imperfections in the finished jewelry piece.
The vacuum process can help maintain delicate features in jewelry designs during the casting process.
Application: Suitable for various casting materials, including precious metals such as gold, silver, and platinum, as well as different types of molds, such as wax and rubber.
Applications
They are primarily used in the casting process to help create jewelry pieces by reducing defects such as air pockets and bubbles. Their applications include:
Lost Wax Casting: The common method for creating detailed jewelry designs. The vacuum pump helps remove air from the mold, allowing molten metal to fill the mold more evenly.
Precious Metal Casting: Suitable for various precious metals such as gold, silver, and platinum.

